Can a car owner be liable when someone else crashed their car? What Arizona injury victims should know
If you were injured in a car accident in Arizona, and the at-fault driver wasn’t the owner of the vehicle, you may be wondering:
“Can I still hold the vehicle owner responsible for my injuries?”
In many cases, yes—you can. Under Arizona law, a car owner can be held legally liable for an accident caused by someone else driving their vehicle. As an injury victim, this may give you another avenue to pursue full compensation for your medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering.
When Is a Vehicle Owner Liable in Arizona?
There are several legal doctrines that may apply to your case. If the driver who caused the crash was using the car with permission, or the owner was negligent in allowing them to drive, the vehicle owner may be held accountable. Can a car owner be liable when someone else crashed their car? Yes
Here’s how:
1. Permissive Use and Auto Insurance Coverage (A.R.S. § 28-4009(A)(2))
If the driver had the owner’s permission to use the vehicle, the owner’s insurance policy typically applies. That coverage can help pay for:
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Medical bills
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Vehicle damage
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Pain and suffering
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Other losses
If the insurance policy doesn’t fully cover your damages, you may be able to pursue a personal injury claim directly against the car owner.
2. Negligent Entrustment
If the vehicle owner knew or should have known the driver was unsafe—such as:
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Driving under the influence
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Unlicensed
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Known to be reckless
…then the owner may be held liable under the legal theory of negligent entrustment. In other words, they were careless in allowing someone dangerous to operate their vehicle.
3. Family Member Liability (Family Purpose Doctrine)
In some Arizona cases, if a minor child or family member causes an accident using a family vehicle, the head of the household may be responsible—even if they weren’t in the car. This is known as the family purpose doctrine and could apply to your case if the driver was using the vehicle for general family use.
4. Employer Liability: Company Cars and Work-Related Accidents
If an employee crashes a company vehicle (or a personal vehicle used for work), the employer may be held liable under the legal doctrine of respondeat superior—meaning the employer is responsible for employees’ actions within the scope of their job.
Why This Matters to You as an Injury Victim
When you’ve been seriously injured, your goal is to be made whole again. But many drivers carry minimum insurance limits, which may not come close to covering your losses.
Pursuing a claim against the vehicle owner gives you another chance to:
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Access a larger insurance policy
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Hold all responsible parties accountable
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Receive full and fair compensation
Get Legal Help to Explore All Sources of Recovery
At Budge Law Firm, PLLC, we dig deeper. We investigate who owns the vehicle, who had control, and what the insurance coverage looks like. We’ve helped countless Arizona injury victims pursue compensation not only from negligent drivers—but from vehicle owners, employers, and other responsible parties.
Injured in an Accident? Talk to an Arizona Personal Injury Attorney Today
If you’ve been hurt in a crash caused by someone driving another person’s car, don’t assume there’s only one person to hold accountable. Let our experienced legal team help you explore every path to compensation.
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📞 Call (480) 246-8050 today for a free consultation.